Visitors to Japan are often surprised by how frequently people say “I’m sorry.”
Japanese people apologize when they are late, make a mistake, ask for help, or even receive help from someone else.
For many foreigners, this can seem unusual. Why apologize when nothing bad has happened?
In Japan, an apology is not always an admission of guilt. It is often a way of showing consideration for others.
For example, people often say sumimasen when asking a question or receiving a favor. In these situations, it can mean something closer to “Thank you” than “I’m sorry.”
By apologizing, people acknowledge the time, effort, or inconvenience of others. It is one way of maintaining harmony and showing respect.
Understanding this difference can help Japanese learners better understand everyday communication and Japanese culture.
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